• Entry type: Person
  • Entry ID: AWE0075

Guilfoyle, Margaret Georgina

  • The Honourable Dame, DBE, LLB, FCPA, FCIS
(1926 – 2020) The Honourable Dame Margaret Guilfoyle
  • Born 15 May 1926, Belfast, , Northern Ireland
  • Died 11 November 2020, , Victoria, Australia
  • Occupation Parliamentarian

Summary

Dame Margaret Guilfoyle was the first woman to be appointed to federal Cabinet with portfolio, when, in 1975 she became Education and then Social Security Minister in the Fraser Liberal Government. In 1980 she became the first woman to hold an economic portfolio when she became Minister for Finance. On 31 December 1979 Margaret Guilfoyle was appointed to the Order of the British Empire (Dames Commander) for her services to public and parliamentary service. She left parliament in 1987.

Events

  • 2026

    Born: daughter of William and Elizabeth (née Ellis) McCarthy

  • 2052

    Married Stanley Martin Leslie Guilfoyle

  • 1967 - 1970

    State Chairman Women’s Section Liberal Party

  • 1970 - 1973

    Member, Appeal Committee for Hall Residence University Papua New Guinea

  • 1968 - 1976

    Honorary National Treasurer, Young Women’s Christian Association Australia

  • 1993 - 2000

    Board Member, Australian Institute Family Studies

  • 1993 - 1995

    President Board Management, Royal Melbourne Hospital

  • 1998 - 2000

    Member, National Health and Medical Research Council

  • 1983 - 1984

    Federal Shadow Minister, Taxation and Finance

  • 1975 - 1976

    Federal Minister, Assisting the Prime Minister in Child Care Matters

  • 1975

    Federal Minister, Education

  • 1995 - 2001

    Chair, Judicial Remuneration Tribunal

  • 1989

    Director, Australian Children’s Television Foundation

  • 1990

    Director, Jack Brockhoff Foundation

  • 1990

    Trustee, Mark Fitzpatrick Trust

  • 1996

    Deputy Chair, Infertility Treatment Authority

  • 2001

    Inducted into the Victorian Honour Roll of Women

  • 1980 - 1983

    Federal Minister, Finance

  • 1975 - 1980

    Federal Minister, Social Security

  • 1971 - 1987

    Senator, Victoria

  • 1988 - 2001

    Member, National Mental Health Research Institute

Archival resources

  • National Archives of Australia, National Office, Canberra
    • Speech notes and personal papers
    • Hon Dame Margaret Georgina Constance GUILFOYLE AC, DBE
  • National Library of Australia, Manuscript Collection
    • Parliamentarians' questionnaires, 1982-1983 [manuscript]

Digital resources

Published resources

Related entries


  • Sponsored
    • National Foundation for Australian Women (1989 - )
  • Related Women
    • Coleman, Marie Yvonne (1933 - )
  • Membership
    • Lyceum Club (Melbourne) (1912 - )
  • Board Member
    • Australian Institute of Family Studies
  • Related Organisations
    • Interdepartmental Working Group Taskforce on Migrant Women (1977 - 1977)
  • Related Concepts
    • Women in Politics: Liberal Party of Australia