• Entry type: Person
  • Entry ID: AWE0411

Maxwell, Barbara Edwina Audrey

(1932 – 1991)
  • Born 6 October, 1932, Rangoon Burma
  • Died 17 May, 1991
  • Occupation Servicewoman

Summary

Born in Burma in 1932, Barbara Maxwell came to Australia with her family in 1946 and attended Girdlestone School, Perth, Western Australia. She joined the Royal Australian Army Nursing Corps (RAANC) in 1952, serving in Japan, and was in every Australian Command with the exception of Eastern Command.

While posted to the 11th RAANC, Western Command, Warrant Officer 2 (WO2) Barbara Maxwell gained selection for the Officers’ Cadet School. This was after the Military Board gave approval for other ranks of the RAANC to attend the Women’s Royal Australian Army Corps (WRAAC) Officer Cadet School. Except for the last few days of the course Barbara Maxwell wore her RAANC grey uniform and she won the ‘Scarf of Honour’ (dux) for the course.

Barbara Maxwell was fourth Director of the Women’s Royal Australian Army Corps from 5th July 1977 to 14th March 1979. She was the first Director who had not previously served in Australia’s wartime army. Following her retirement from the Army Barbara Maxwell pursued a business career with her husband, Bruce Starrett. [1]

[1] Soldiers of the Queen by Janette Bomford p. 117

Events

  • 1969 - 1972

    Major, chief instructor at the WRAAC School

  • 1972 - 1974

    Lieutenant Colonel, assistant director WRAAC Headquarters Eastern Command at Victoria Barracks, Paddington

  • 1974 - 1975

    Lieutenant Colonel, commanding officer and chief instructor at the WRAAC School

  • 1975 - 1977

    Lieutenant Colonel, staff officer grade 1 at the Directorate of Service Conditions with the Department of Defence (Army), Canberra

  • 1973 - 1974

    First servicewoman crew member of service-owned yacht in the Sydney-Hobart Yacht Race

  • 1954 - 1954

    Member of the British Commonwealth Occupation Forces in Japan

  • 1969 - 1972

    Involved in organization and conduct of collections for Red Cross, Austcare, etc., with Mosman City Council

  • 1960 - 1960

    Awarded top academic cadet prize

  • 1978 - 1978

    Awarded National Medal and Bar

  • 1961 - 1962

    Lieutenant instructor and platoon commander of the WRAAC School Recruit Training Wing

  • 1963 - 1964

    Lieutenant Adjutant and Quartermaster at the WRAAC Barracks, Melbourne

  • 1964 - 1965

    Captain Staff Officer at the Royal Military College, Duntroon (Australian Capital Territory)

  • 1966 - 1967

    Captain Staff Officer with the Department of Defence (Army Office)

  • 1968 - 1968

    Captain Staff Officer and Officer Commanding 6 WRAAC Headquaters Tasmania Command

  • 1969 - 1969

    Captain, senior instructor at the WRAAC School

  • 1972 - 1972

    Married (Lieutenant Colonel) Bruce Starrett

  • 1977 - 1979

    Colonel, director of the WRAAC

  • 1979 - 1991

    Colonel in Reserve of Officers Headquarters, 2nd Military District

  • 1951 - 1959

    Served with the Royal Australian Army Nursing Corps (RAANC)

  • 1960 - 1960

    Attended officer cadet course at Women’s Royal Australian Army Corps (WRAAC) School, Georges Heights

  • 1974 - 1975

    Involved in organization and conduct of collections for Red Cross, Austcare, etc., with Mosman City Council

  • 1977 - 1978

    Involved in establishment of WRAAC Association

  • 1972 - 1979

    Member of the Royal Australian Naval Sailing Association

  • 1954 - 1954

    Awarded the British Commonwealth Occupation Force medal

Published resources

  • Book
    • Soldiers of the Queen : women in the Australian Army, Bomford, Janette, 2001
    • Colonel Best and her soldiers: The Story of the 33 years of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps, Ollif, Lorna, 1985
    • A Stroll down memory lane, WRAAC Association, 2001
  • Edited Book
    • Who's Who of Australian Women, Lofthouse, Andrea, 1982
  • Journal Article
    • Vale - Barbara Edwina Audrey Starrett (nee Maxwell) Colonel and Last Director of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps, 1991
  • Resource

Archival resources

  • National Library of Australia
    • [Biographical cuttings on Barbara Maxwell, former head of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps, containing one or more cuttings from newspapers or journals]
  • Australian War Memorial, Research Centre
    • Army Minister visits WRAAC School DPR/TV/1513

Related entries


  • Director
    • Women's Royal Australian Army Corps (WRAAC) (1951 - 1985)
  • Related Organisations
    • Women's Royal Australian Army Corps Association (NSW Branch) (1977 - )
    • Royal Australian Army Nursing Corps (RAANC) (1948 - )