• Entry type: Person
  • Entry ID: AWE0448

Burchill, Dora (Elizabeth)

  • OAM, BA, MA, Blitt, RN, RM, IWC, Hon. DNursing
(1904 – 2003)
  • Born 4 January 1904, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia
  • Died 3 December 2003
  • Occupation Author, Historian, Nurse

Summary

The daughter of Alholstane Chase and Rosina (née Sherrin), Elizabeth Burchill completed her education at the Camberwell State School and the Ladies Business College, Melbourne, as well as at Melbourne and Monash Universities.

Before World War II Burchill worked at the Australian Inland Mission, Innamincka, Labrador, Grenfell Mission, and was a member of the British Ambulance Unit, caring for refugee children during the Spanish Civil War. She enlisted in the Australian Army Nursing Service on 21 December 1939 and was one of the first nurses from Victoria to go to the Middle East with the 2nd Australian Imperial Force in 1940. After the war she combined nursing with writing – particularly about the area in which she had nursed. Her publications include Australian Nurses since Nightingale: 1860-1990, a largely biographical history published in 1992.

On 8 June 1998, Sister Elizabeth Burchill was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) for service to nursing, particularly as an historian, author and philanthropist. Also she has won the Jessie Lichfield Annual Award and the Veterans’ Affairs Writers Award.

Events

  • 1930

    Certificate in Midwifery from the Royal Women’s Hospital, Melbourne

  • 1933

    Certificate in Infant Welfare from the Tweddle Baby Hospital, Melbourne

  • 1981

    Bachelor Arts from Monash University

  • 1938

    Postgraduate study, diseases of the chest, from the Brompton Hospital, London

  • 1946

    Publication Labrador memories

  • 1960

    Publication Innamincka

  • 1970

    Publication New Guinea Nurse

  • 1958 - 1960

    Nursing at Thursday Island

  • 1952 - 1956

    Charge sister and nursing sister for the Department of Health, Darwin, Northern Territory

  • 1946 - 1947

    Chief woman announcer at 3SR Radio, Shepparton, Victoria

  • 1940 - 1946

    Captain for the Australian Army Nursing Service, 2nd AIF

  • 1938

    Nursing at Labrador

  • 1937

    Member of the British Ambulance Unit, caring for refugee children during the Spanish Civil War

  • 1930 - 1932

    Nursing at the Australian Inland Mission, Innamincka

  • 1969 - 1971

    Nursing in United States of America and Canada

  • 1929

    Certificates in General Nursing from the Prince Henry Hospital, Melbourne

  • 1965 - 1967

    Nursing in Europe

  • 1961 - 1963

    Nursing in New Guinea

  • 1974

    Publication Thursday Island Nurse

  • 1981

    Publication The Paths I’ve trod

  • 1992

    Publication Australian nurses since Nightingale: 1860-1990

  • 1972 - 1976

    Member, Fellowship of Australian Writers

  • 1972 - 1977

    Foundation member of the Maroondah Singers

  • 1975

    Winner Short Story Award from the Army Repatriation Project

Archival resources

  • National Library of Australia
    • [Biographical cuttings on Sister Elizabeth Burchill, containing one or more cuttings from newspapers or journals]

Published resources

  • Resource
  • Resource Section
  • Edited Book
    • Who's Who in Australia 2003, De Micheli, Catherine and Herd, Margaret, 2003
    • Who's Who of Australian Women, Lofthouse, Andrea, 1982
  • Book
    • Innamincka, Burchill, Elizabeth, 1960
    • The paths I've trod, Burchill, Elizabeth, 1981
    • Australian nurses since Nightingale 1860-1990, Burchill, Elizabeth, 1992
    • Thursday Island Nurse, Burchill, Elizabeth, 1972
  • Newspaper Article
    • A dedicated nurse who practised around the world, Hudson, Susan, 2004

Related entries


  • Related Organisations
    • Australian Army Nursing Service (AANS) (1902 - 1948)
  • Related Concepts
    • History and Historians