- Entry type: Person
- Entry ID: IMP0003
Melba, Nellie
- Dame, DBE, GBE
- Birth name Mitchell, Helen Porte
- Born 19 May, 1861, Richmond Victoria Australia
- Died 23 February, 1931, Darlinghurst New South Wales Australia
- Occupation Opera singer
Summary
Dame Nellie Melba (née Helen Porter Mitchell) was an internationally renowned opera singer, celebrated for her magnificent coloratura (soprano) voice.
Details
Melba’s musical training began in Melbourne at Presbyterian Ladies’ College, and continued in France under Mathilde Marchesi. Her operatic debut was in Brussels, in 1887.
Melba went on to perform in London, Paris and New York before returning to Australia to tour in 1902. She also toured Australia in 1909, 1911, 1924 and 1928. She founded a women’s singing school in Melbourne and wrote a singing manual and a memoir.
Melba was appointed to The Order of the British Empire, Dame Grand Cross (Civil) on 3 June 1927 for services to Australia. She was also appointed to The Order of the British Empire, Dames Commander, on 15 March 1918 for giving fund-raising concerts to assist war wounded during the First World War.
Events
-
2001
Inducted into the Victorian Honour Roll of Women
- 1918
- 1927
Archival resources
- State Library of Victoria
-
National Library of Australia, Manuscript Collection
- Account book, 1902-1903 [manuscript]
- Miscellaneous papers re Caroline Chisholm and Dame Nellie Melba, c1833-c1953 [microform]
- Papers of Fritz Bennicke Hart 1898-1951 [manuscript]
- Collection of papers relating to Dame Nellie Melba, 1911-1928 [manuscript]
- Family papers, ca. 1869 - ca. 1945 [manuscript]
- Correspondence, [19--] [manuscript]
- The discovery of a Nellie Melba archive 1971 [manuscript]
- Papers of Dame Nellie Melba, circa 1908-1970 [manuscript]
- Papers of Dame Nellie Melba 1895-1923 [manuscript]
- Scrapbooks 1924 [manuscript]
- Letters and diary, 1911-1931 [manuscript]
- Mitchell and Dixson Libraries Manuscripts Collection
- Performing Arts Museum
- Grainger Museum
- Melba Memorial Conservatorium of Music
Published resources
-
Resource
- Trove: Melba, Nellie (-1931), http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-505278
- Victorian Women's Roll of Honour: Women Shaping the Nation, 2001, https://herplacemuseum.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/2001-Honour-Roll-Booklet.pdf
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Resource Section
- Melba, Nellie (1861-1931), Davidson, Jim, 2006, http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100464b.htm
-
Book
- Nellie Melba : the first Australian diva, Magee, Adrian, 1995
- Popular Australian singers from the early years of sound recording [sound recording]. Volume 1., c1988
- Nellie Melba, a contemporary review, Moran, William R., 1995
- Nellie Melba : the legend still lives, Vickery, Marian, 1982
- Red plush and black velvet : the story of Dame Nellie Melba and her times, Wechsberg, Joseph, 1962
- Melba method, Melba, Nellie, Dame, 1926
- Melodies and memories, Melba, Nellie, Dame; Beverley Nichols, 1925
- Papers of Dame Nellie Melba, National Library of Australia
- 100 great Australians, Macklin, Robert, 1983
- Evensong, Beverley Nichols, 1932
- Australian nurses since Nightingale 1860-1990, Burchill, Elizabeth, 1992
- The Shire of Lilydale and its military heritage : the First World War and its effect on the community, McAleer, A J, c1995
- Victoria, the first century : an historical survey, compiled by the Historical Sub-committee of the Centenary Celebrations Council, 1934
- The Complete Book of Great Australian Women: Thirty-six women who changed the course of Australia, De Vries, Susanna, 2003
- Book Section
- Edited Book
- Souvenir
-
Newspaper Article
- Dame Nellie Melba: Death in Sydney, 1931, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article4264309
- Death of Dame Nellie Melba: Australia's Greatest Singer, 1931, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16756845
- Obituary [Dame Nellie Melba], 1931
- Melba's keys to past, O'Connor, Shaunagh, 2003
-
Site Exhibition
- Faith, Hope and Charity Australian Women and Imperial Honours: 1901-1989, Australian Women's Archives Project, 2003, http://www.womenaustralia.info/exhib/honours/honours.html
- The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia, Smart, Judith and Swain, Shurlee (eds.), 2014, http://www.womenaustralia.info/leaders